Biography of Henrietta Muir Edwards

A legal expert, Henrietta Muir Edwards spent her long life advocating for the rights of women and children in Canada. Her accomplishments included opening, with her sister Amelia, the Working Girls Association, a forerunner of the YWCA. She helped found the National Council of Women of Canada and the Victorian Order of Nurses. She also published the first magazine for working women in Canada. She was 80 in 1929 when she and the other Famous Five women finally won the Persons Case which recognized the legal status of women as persons under the BNA Act, a milestone legal victory for Canadian women. Birth Dec. 18, 1849, in Montreal, Quebec Death Nov. 10, 1931, in Fort Macleod, Alberta Causes of Henrietta Muir Edwards Henrietta Muir Edwards supported many causes, especially those involving the legal and political rights of women in Canada. Some of the causes she promoted were temperanceraising the age of consentequal grounds for divorceequal parental rightsmothers allowancesreform of the prison system in Canada. The career of Henrietta Muir Edwards: In Montreal Henrietta Muir, with her sister Amelia, founded the Working Girls Association, a forerunner of the YWCA in 1875.She launched and edited Womens Work in Canada, the first Canadian magazine for working women.In 1883, Henrietta Muir Edwards moved with her husband and three children to Saskatchewan.She was involved with the Womans Christian Temperance Union (WCTU) from 1886.With Lady Aberdeen, the wife of the Governor General of Canada, Henrietta Muir Edwards started the National Council of Women in 1893. Henrietta Muir Edwards worked with the organization for more than 30 years.Again with Lady Aberdeen, Henrietta Muir Edwards helped found the Victorian Order of Nurses in 1897.Henrietta Muir Edwards and her family moved to Alberta in 1903.In 1908, Henrietta Muir Edwards compiled a summary of Canadian federal and provincial laws relating to women and children.She wrote handbooks on women and Canadian law - Legal Status of Women in Canada in 1917 and Legal Status of Women in Alb erta in 1921.Henrietta Muir Edwards was one of the Famous Five in the Persons Case which established the status of women as persons under the BNA Act in 1929. See Also: Emily MurphyNellie McClungLouise McKinneyIrene Parlby

The Expectations Of Morality And Actions - 972 Words

Connor McAdoo HIST-111-B Olin 22 April 2017 Word Count: 918 Ordinary Men Essay As a society, we have certain expectations concerning morality and actions. When an individual’s behavior coincides with our societies’ expectations then they are deemed as ordinary because they are not an outlier. Though when the situation changes for individuals so do their actions and after an amount of time their new actions and behaviors become the norm. Even when the behavior fundamentally conflicts with their held beliefs. These middle-aged and middle-classed men were normal according to societies standards, yet once they were placed under what they perceived to be an authority figure they completed terrible tasks. Browning explains this with the†¦show more content†¦How can a class of people be so commonplace yet they were able to do such extraordinary deeds? It was not due to them having an insatiable bloodlust or that they enjoyed killing. Rather it was due to the psychological implication of their situation and the ever-present pressure to go along with an established authority figure and peers. In Stanley Milgram’s experiment which displays this phenomenon of human nature, there were three individuals who had the roles of experimenter, teacher, and learner. The teacher, who was an unknowing volunteer, was instructed by the experimenter to â€Å"teach† the learner pairs of words to memorize. When the learner would incorrectly repeat the word pairs, the experimenter directed the teacher to administer an electric shock which was supposedly received by the learner. The shocks would become increasingly severe as more mistakes were made. Unbeknownst to the teacher, the learner was an accomplice of the experimenter, and was acting while not actually receiving the painful shocks. It was found that most of the subjects would continue with the more severe electric shocks if they were reassured that they must continue by the experimenter which was the authority figure. (McLeod) This result was inspired by the events of the Holocaust and relate, in-part, to Browning’s explanation of the ‘ordinary’ men’s behaviors. Since the situation that the men of theShow MoreRelatedWho Is The Six Stages Of Moral Development?847 Words   |  4 Pagesdevelopment of morality? As we know morality is not easy to understand, and can never be defined by â€Å"right† and â€Å"wrong†. Morality is the ability to do something right for the right reasons. Some reasons are better, more important or more advance then others, but it is up to the individual to choose the reason that they believe have a greater value or a more advance form of ethical judgment. Kohlberg had a major influence on the evolution of moral behavior and morality. He suggested that morality and moralRead MoreThe Ethical And Ethical Views Behind Computer Scientists1622 Words   |  7 PagesThere has been a legitimate distinction between the moral and ethical views behind computer scientists being responsible for th e action that they take upon the problems that they can face from the systems that they design. They must be faced with the codes of ethics and the morality issues in order to acknowledge the user about the responsibility that they must encounter in order for the use of technology. In the case of the technological society, the IT technology must include security measuresRead MoreThe Ethics Of The Arizona Peace Officer Standards And Training Board941 Words   |  4 Pageshonesty.† According to Cartwright, G. (2010) those who work in law enforcement â€Å"deal with temptation continually.† He continues by explaining that while most officers make the right decision, some do not. 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Status [can lead to the wrong people being in a high position i.e. making bad decisions affecting the community/society] Appearance [society appears to be moral/good (if you’re from a higher status) {dickens criticisesRead MoreIs Utilitarianism Too Demanding?1046 Words   |  5 Pagescan sometimes fail to live up to expectations, if the demands of the theory have not been maximised for the sum total of welfare in the universe. When there is singular distress some hardships cannot be alleviated, providing that performing an alternative action cannot do even more good. John Mackie argued utilitarianism as an â€Å"ethics of fantasy†. A theory that is so demanding must turn out to be counterproductive. 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Instead, they see morality as what the adults say they must do. Kohlberg believes that moral development is a process which occurs throughout the lifespan and does not end at any given time. He is not so

Factors influencing Healthcare Services Free Sample for Students

Questions: 1.Explain why Education is a Social Determinants of health in general and not Specific to the Video. 2.Using Relevant Examples from the video, outline at least two Other Social Determinants of Health of Health that Influenced Health Outcomes for the Children attending School. 3.Using Relevant Examples from the video, Explain how at least two Primary Health Care Principles guided the Project in the Video. Answers: Determinants of Health 1.Education is a social determinant of health. It determines peoples health in many ways. For example, education can equip people with awareness and knowledge to use in understanding themselves, others, and the environment in which they live. Knowledge is power because it can enable people to do healthy activities such as physical exercises; eating of a healthy and balanced diet; use of protective devices during sexual intercourse; personal hygiene, and environmental protection. In addition, quality education can empower people economically. However, these benefits cannot be enjoyed by the people who have no education. Without education, people cannot be aware of the importance of healthcare in their lives (Di Cesare, et al., 2013). At the same time, they have no knowledge to use in making important decisions regarding medications, causes, symptoms, treatment, and prevention of illnesses. Worse still, without education, people can find it challenging to get lucrative employment oppor tunities. This is what happens to the Aboriginals. 2.The first social determinant highlighted in the video is education. The video shows how the level of peoples education determines how they access quality healthcare services. The second social determinant captured in the video is culture. Culture is a common factor that plays a significant role in influencing individuals accessibility to healthcare services. When people believe in modern medicine, they can easily seek for medical intervention whenever they have an issue to be addressed (Gajjar, Zwi, Hill Shannon, 2014). However, when people do not believe in modern medicine, they cannot waste time going to the healthcare facilities to be attended to. In the video, it is shown how the cultural background of the children determines their accessibility to healthcare services. Two contrasting examples are provided. First, there is a category of children who believe in modern trends in health. These are the children who go to the hospitals because they know how important it is to them (Doolan, et al., 2015). However, there is a category of children who believe in traditional bush medicine and herbs. Such children are so reluctant to seek for healthcare servic es because it has no value to add to their lives. The other determinant depicted in the video is social class. The video is a clear representation of the Australian society which is divided into lower, middle and higher social classes. In the video, each of these classes is represented. Of all these classes, it is only the children from higher strata who social class who found it easier to access quality healthcare services (Panaretto, Wenitong, Button Ring, 2014). This was followed by the children from the middle and lower classes respectively. The reason why accessibility to quality healthcare services rises with the social class is that people in the higher strata are empowered, knowledgeable, and privileged. 3.The project in the video succeeded because it was guided by a number of principles. Just like any other project, it was properly organized and executed using the principles of equal accessibility and cultural integration. The project involved the use of the principle of accessibility. In Australia, the delivery of primary health care is driven by the principle of accessibility. The government is concerned about reducing the disparities and creation of equality and equity in its healthcare sector. This is what was done in the video. Although the project involved children from different backgrounds, efforts were made to ensure that each and every one of them was given equal opportunities of accessing the services. To do so, various measures were taken. For example, all the unnecessary obstacles were removed. Besides, children were treated with equality because their background was used as a factor for availing the services to them (Russell, 2013). The empowerment and sensitization of the children to participate in the project demonstrated that it was based on the principles of equality. In addition, the project was guided by the principle of cultural integration. Since the project is a clear reflection of the Australian society, it involved participants from diverse socioeconomic diversities. Each of these groups has a different views, values, and beliefs on health care. Hence, for them to be involved in the project, they had to be integrated by actively incorporating their participation and values. For example, during the project, the Aboriginals were recognized as a special category of people with a distinct culture to be respected and appreciated (Kendall Barnett, 2015). The same thing was done to the participants from the non-indigenous communities who were also fused into the project. The incorporation of the diversities amongst the participants made the project to be a success. Health Promotion Poster The central message in this poster is smoking. The poster contains a picture of kids who are campaigning against smoking. Its target audience is smokers who are urged to refrain from the practice. Smoking has been a persistent problem in the Aboriginal community. It is a bad lifestyle that has been linked to a number of diseases like cancer, heart attack, and respiratory infections. References Di Cesare, M., et al., (2013). Inequalities in non-communicable diseases and effective responses. The Lancet, 381(9866), 585-597. Doolan, I., et al., (2015). A retrospective comparison study of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander injecting drug users and their contact with youth detention and/or prison. Australian Indigenous Health Bulletin, 15(4). Gajjar, D., Zwi, A.B., Hill, P.S. Shannon, C., (2014). A case study in the use of evidence in a changing political context: an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander health service re- examines practice models, governance and financing. Australian Health Review, 38(4), pp.383-386. Kendall, E., Barnett, L. (2015). Principles for the development of Aboriginal health interventions: culturally appropriate methods through systemic empathy. Ethnicity health, 20(5), 437-452. Panaretto, K. S., Wenitong, M., Button, S., Ring, I. T. (2014). Aboriginal community controlled health services: leading the way in primary care. Med J Aust, 200(11), 649-52. Russell, L.M. (2013). Reports indicate that changes are needed to close the gap for Indigenous health. Med J Aust, 199(11), pp.1-2.

Team polayer Essays - Social Psychology, , Term Papers

Team polayer The definition of a team player is one who unites others toward a shared destiny, through information and ideas. The quality of being a team player is one that everyone should possess. A team player is someone with a good personality who makes contributions and has the drive to motivate everyone around him or her. These qualities can be used in many areas such as sports, family life, and in the business world. You are more likely to be hired in the business world if you possess and demonstrate the qualities of a team player. As the business climate gets tougher before it gets better, it's time to walk the talk if you want to grow. In life, being a team player is necessary when in a committed relationship between a man and a woman having a good personality is one of the most important qualities you can have. The focus will be connection between two people, respect and support. A connection has to be there between two people. Achieving that shared destiny can take time. Feeling comfortable and close with each other is ace to a good connection. One indication is usually a feeling of familiarity and an instant liking when first meeting. It is the best signal of a long and successful relationship, because it produces the want and need for intimacy. When things get tough in a relationship, as things usually do, it shows that there is enough glue to hold the relationship together. With a connection, many things come into play. The mental, physical and emotional states must be satisfied in order to establish and maintain a strong connection between them. Mentally the couple must be on the same page at all times to avoid any confusion and disappointments. Physically they must show affection towards each other consistently to maintain a level of togetherness and a feeling of genuine love. Emotionally, its always good to show kindness and concern for each other. These connections are to ensure the long- lasting bond, of a relationship. Respect is such a big factor. Two people have to be willing to teach one another. In that respect, they have to be open minded to ideas, and demonstrate them. In a relationship, one has to respectfully verbalize their feelings in order to get an understanding of one another. When one gets upset their partner has to put all of their opinions aside and just listen, and let that one just calm down. Also, when one is busy with work or personal issue, it is pertinent to give them their space. Being supportive is another trait in a relationship.

Imagery Essays (796 words) - Odyssey, Ancient Greek Religion

Imagery TAKE HOME TEST PART IV #5 IMAGERY Imagery is used throughout the Odyssey and the story of Oedipus. In the Odyssey, Odysseus is compared to objects, other people and animals. In the story of Oedipus, Oedipus is compared to riddles and objects. In the Odyssey, Odysseus's adventure brings him through many tragedies and hard time. His name is revealed in the story as being one who suffers. Toward the end of the story he is compared to a lion when he emerges victorious against the suitors and the maids are described as small animals scurrying away from him. He is described missing his wife as a shipwrecked swimmer misses the shore. His wife Penelope is described grappling Odysseus as a swimmer that has finally reached land. Throughout the Odyssey Sleep is used to convince the reader that Odysseus is mortal. When he sleeps something bad happens. Sleep means he is not like the Gods peppered through the story. He is mortal and Gods don't have to sleep. In the story of Oedipus his name is ?swollen feet?. This imagery of swollen feet is the key to his identity. The image of the foot in the riddle of the sphinx is used to describe man and Oedipus. He has 4 feet when he is a young child he has 3 feet when he is old and blind and needs the assistance of a cane and he has two feet when he is at the height of his power. There is curse over Thebes, making the land and women infertile. The image of fertility is given with the Goddess of the earth giving the curse upon the land and women. Throughout both the Odyssey and Oedipus the image of family is used. In the Odyssey lineage is used with Odysseus's father son and himself bringing a sense of family values to the story. In Oedipus the link between him being Husband and son to his wife and mother and father and son to his children also relates to his multiple identities. As well as his family his identities are shifted to being a band of thieves that attacks and kills Laius, his father. Sig ht and blindness versus light and dark also have imagery in the story. Oedipus is blind to the fact that he killed his father and married his mother and is physically blinded when he gouges his eyes. Both of these stories have many examples of imagery. They both have the main characters compared to many different things. Using imagery to get the point across instead of coming right out and saying it. # 3 Culture and Civilization Culture and Civilization play important role in the text we have read. They make the characters act a certain way and make a devise a distinct structure of how characters act and as well as certain procedures to follow. In the Odyssey, It seems nothing can be done without a sacrifice or a prayer to certain Gods or Goddesses. When you are setting out to sea an offering is given or something is burned. When a war is to be waged and victory is wanted an offering must be given. These were standard practices and seem to be a normal thing in this society. This would seem to be a drawback to society having to make these prayers and sacrifices to d anything. Family values are definitely a major thing to consider. The story has Penelope Odysseus's wife and son faithful to him through his long journeys. A great deal of respect and honor is given to leaders and warriors. Odysseus's name is revered. Everyone has seemed to hear of this hero of Troy. In his venture he hides this fact so as to find the true intentions of people. Giving his name would demand honor and respect and without it he will find honesty and the true nature of these strangers. The concept of being nice to strangers is a big deal. They say th at you should be nice to them because you never know when they might be Gods in disguise. This being totally different of what is expected of today's culture. ?Don't talk to strangers.? The state of being fit and healthy has a lot

Free Essays on Religious Laws Are Ideal

â€Å"I believe the First Amendment, as it is presently written, permits the American people to do what they need to.† (Clinton, Bill) -President Clinton The battle for religious freedom in public schools has recently been a major topic. Some fight for religious rights to be furthered, arguing that too much of God has been taken from the public school system. Others argue that religious freedoms are much too loose in public schools and that religion should be totally left behind when entering government property. The U.S. Supreme Court has ruled for and against both sides of the debate on many issues, but there is truly no longer a problem. The law, as it is, currently supplements all religious needs of all parties within the public school. In 1962, in the case of Engel v. Vatale, the U.S. Supreme Court ordered that all government sponsored religious activities be removed from public schools.(Kussrow) Prior to that ruling there were massive amounts of protest, but the Supreme Court held fast to its decision that government sponsored religious activity was in violation of the Constitution. Despite protests the Supreme Court strengthened its constraint in subsequent years through further restrictions in 1963, 1980, 1985, 1989. (Risinger) In April, 1995, a breakthrough was made in terms of what was and wasn’t Pg.2 HJFL allowed religiously in public schools. Over thirty-five different religious organizations and experts collaborated to for â€Å"A Joint Statement of Current Law†. In this statement, which was approved of by United States Secretary of Education Richard W. Riley, nearly every aspect debatable is discussed and presented with its legalities. (Riley)/(Religion) There are many singularly debatable issues contained under the collected banner of religion in public schools. Each one of these issues has two sides arguing to further or lessen religious integration within that issue. When closely inspected, nearly e... Free Essays on Religious Laws Are Ideal Free Essays on Religious Laws Are Ideal â€Å"I believe the First Amendment, as it is presently written, permits the American people to do what they need to.† (Clinton, Bill) -President Clinton The battle for religious freedom in public schools has recently been a major topic. Some fight for religious rights to be furthered, arguing that too much of God has been taken from the public school system. Others argue that religious freedoms are much too loose in public schools and that religion should be totally left behind when entering government property. The U.S. Supreme Court has ruled for and against both sides of the debate on many issues, but there is truly no longer a problem. The law, as it is, currently supplements all religious needs of all parties within the public school. In 1962, in the case of Engel v. Vatale, the U.S. Supreme Court ordered that all government sponsored religious activities be removed from public schools.(Kussrow) Prior to that ruling there were massive amounts of protest, but the Supreme Court held fast to its decision that government sponsored religious activity was in violation of the Constitution. Despite protests the Supreme Court strengthened its constraint in subsequent years through further restrictions in 1963, 1980, 1985, 1989. (Risinger) In April, 1995, a breakthrough was made in terms of what was and wasn’t Pg.2 HJFL allowed religiously in public schools. Over thirty-five different religious organizations and experts collaborated to for â€Å"A Joint Statement of Current Law†. In this statement, which was approved of by United States Secretary of Education Richard W. Riley, nearly every aspect debatable is discussed and presented with its legalities. (Riley)/(Religion) There are many singularly debatable issues contained under the collected banner of religion in public schools. Each one of these issues has two sides arguing to further or lessen religious integration within that issue. When closely inspected, nearly e...

Fame asylum Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Fame asylum - Essay Example With only 2 weeks to teach his band how to sing in English, get them to learn how to dance, and get them whipped into perfect condition for their London South Bank performance. After an exhaustive search, his band â€Å"Asylum† was finally formed. Its members were David, Long, and Aaron. Now. lets get to meet the band members and their reason for seeking asylum. David is a just a simple Nigerian who has problems with commitment. Originally from Nigeria, he came to the UK 2 years ago after his mother died and he was hounded out of his village. He is currently a resident of Birmingham. He feels like the church is his life and his life will end if the church is taken away from him. This is a connection he developed because it was his church that helped him flee persecution in his village by giving him a chance to come to England. He never knew his father and he has no relatives in the UK so he took a huge chance in coming over to the new world where he would have to overcome loneliness. He never thought about going back to Nigeria despite the loneliness because he wanted to stay away from that sad area of his past. With only $5 to spend on food and clothing everyday, he leads the hard life but he is quite happy with his current lot in life. As Richard put it, â€Å"Things must be pretty bad at home for him if he considers this an improvement. † Long on the other hand, left Vietnam 3 years ago (at the time of filming) with his father who was trying to escape the repercussions of being a political dissident in his home country. They traveled across Asia and Europe in a lorry in order to make their way away from Vietnam. The father and son were separated during their journey and Long found himself quite alone in the UK, never again having heard of or seen his father since the traffickers separated them during the trip. What keeps him going everyday is the hope that he will be allowed to stay legally in the UK